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Fujifilm E550
A clear winner

Fuji and Kodak are fierce competitors in the film business and both are determined to extend past success into the digital era. This involves a lot of experimentation to find the sweet spot in the market. With the E-Series of digital cameras that was introduced last summer, Fujifilm aims for ãconsumers who are interested in growing their photography skills.ä Which means the E-Series models are nice, compact point & shoot cameras that also have some advanced features for those ready to take the next step in digital photography. So these cameras let you experiment with white balance and ISO settings and learn about shutter and aperture priority and shooting in fully manual modes.

There are three E-Series cameras that look the same÷the FinePix E500, E510 and E550. They have 4.1, 5.2 and 6.3 megapixels and list for $299, $349 and $499. The price gap between the two top models indicates that the E550 should offer a lot more than its lesser sibling. In this article we determine if it does.

The 550's little brother, the FinePix 510, is a nicely designed midrange camera at a low-end price. It's small and handy, offers excellent ergonomics in its design and clearly structured onscreen menus. It has a somewhat unusual 28-91mm zoom lens, a good auto focus, and none of that annoying purple fringing. And picture quality was very good. So what is it, other than the jump from 5.2 to 6.3 megapixel, that justifies the big price premium the E550 carries over the E510?

The first clue comes when you take a closer look at the seemingly identical cameras. The E550 is actually a bit larger in every dimension, and it weighs an ounce more. Look again and you find many details that are different. These are two cameras that look the same, but they really aren't the same at all.

One reason for the size increase is a bigger lens. It is a full 4X optical Fujinon zoom lens that's a 32.5-130mm 35mm equivalent. Multiply that by a 6.3X digital zoom for a maximum combined zoom of 25.3X. The two lesser models have 3X lenses and half the combined optical/digital zoom.

The most interesting difference is inside: the E550 uses Fuji's proprietary Super CCD High Resolution sensor system that uses octagonal instead of square pixels. According to Fuji, those can be placed closer to one another in a sort of honeycomb layout that is much like the sensors in the human eye. This way, a larger percentage of the CCD surface area can be taken up by actual pixels. Fuji also claims that Super CCD allows digital zooming without image quality deterioration, better full motion video, and generally to create images of higher resolution and quality than what you'd get from a standard CCD with the same number of pixels.

The E550 uses Fuji's fourth generation 6.3 megapixel Super CCD HR that not only has the octo pixels, but also can create 12.3 million ãrecordedä pixels via a special processor. This sounds like interpolation, but when we enlarged 6 and 12 megapixel pictures of the same subject we found much more actual detail in the 12 megapixel versions. The F550 is still a 6-megapixel camera, but its 12 megapixel mode definitely lets you zoom in closer and create larger prints. Whatever Fujifilm did with its Super CCD HR system, it really works. The same can be said about the E550's ability to record 640 x 480 movies at a high frame rate and with sound. Finally, the image processor results in overall quicker operation. There is virtually no shutter lag.

For RAW mode enthusiasts, the E550 does let you save images that way. In most other respects, the E550 is no different from the two lesser models. There is a nice, large 2-inch fixed LCD display with 154k pixel resolution that also works outdoors. It is not as readable in direct sunlight as a reflective or transflective display, but it remains readable.

The E550 stores its images on xD-Picture cards. If you have a collection of Compact Flash or SD cards you have to start over. The camera's controls, including the on-screen menus, are simple and logical. We appreciate the use of standard AA batteries because you can find them anywhere, but a camera this powerful should have four instead of two. The 550's body looks large enough to accommodate four, so we wish Fuji's designers had done so. Also, there is no retainer for the batteries. They fall out when you open the door to insert or remove a storage card.

The FinePix E550 is a desirable camera with a perfect blend of ease of use and advanced features. Controls and menus are simple, ergonomic first rate. And the 550's Super CCD HR technology makes for excellent quality prints, very fast operation, and the flexibility to use that ultra-high recorded pixel mode. For that and the larger zoom you pay $150 extra over the also very nice 5.2 megapixel FinePix E510. It is worth the higher cost.

öKirk Linsky

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