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Magellan Meridian Color
A flexible handheld GPS receiver that can be used outdoors or as an in-car system

The Magellan Meridian Color is a handheld GPS unit with a color screen and a CD Card slot so you can load a variety of different maps. It's designed to do everything anyone involved in outdoor recreational activities (sailing, hiking, fishing, hunting) could ask for, but it can also display one's location on detailed city maps, thus making the Meridian Color something between a traditional outdoors GPS receiver and a mapping system.

The rugged-looking device is 6-1/4 inches long, 2-3/4 inches wide, just over an inch thick, and weighs 8.6 ounces including batteries. The overall design is that of a long oval with one side a bit more tapered than the other. It looks and feels more like a remote control than a PDA. It's larger and heavier, though, and not something that casually fits into any pocket. However, it fits nicely into your hand. The design and materials used also immediately show that this is a device meant to be used outdoors. There's a protective black rubber casing that provides excellent grip. The whole thing is entirely waterproof and it even floats (we didn't try that!). It also has a wider temperature range than your standard electronic gizmo. You can use it from 14 degrees to 140 degrees Fahrenheit. As for power, it runs on two AA batteries which last up to 14 hours with the backlight off and about six hours with the light on. You can also use rechargeables.

The Meridian Color obviously gets its name from its color display. Anyone used to a standard late-model Palm or Pocket PC display (let alone the new VGA displays on some of the new Pocket PCs) won't be overly impressed, to say the least. We're talking a smallish 2.6-inch diagonal affair with just 120 x 160 pixels÷less than even the very first Palm, and several times less than what even a cheap digital camera has. As you'd expect, it's an indoor/outdoor viewable design. It also has contrast adjustment, a good backlight, and is amply protected by a thick layer of acrylic glass.

The Meridian Color's controls are very well laid out. You can hold the device in your hand and reach each and every one of them with your thumb. There is a big 4-way navigation disc (which can be used 8-ways for panning), two buttons to zoom in and out, Enter and Escape, power, and three application buttons (Menu, Nav, and GoTo).

In terms of GPS performance, the unit has a by now nearly ubiquitous 12 parallel-channel receiver that tracks up to 12 satellites. There's an internal quadrifilar antenna with an external connector. Initial cold acquisition takes about a minute, warm acquisition about 15 seconds, and data is updated once a second. The system is accurate to within about ten feet with WAAS enabled and about 23 feet without.

As far as maps go, the Meridian Color has a 16MB built-in map (including marine data) of considerable detail. The unit can also use map data from any of Megallan's MapSend software products. Such data is loaded onto a SD card that is installed into the unit's SD slot located in the sealed battery compartment. One weak part is that the batteries have to be removed in order to get to the SD card slot.

The Meridian has no less than nine navigation screens:
• The Map screen displays whatever map is loaded, and shows either the current location or whatever part of the map you want to display. You can quickly and smoothly pan around maps with the navigation pad. The only distraction is that the map often winks out and redraws when you pan quickly. The map can also show a track history so you can see where you have traveled so far. You determine the degree of detail you want to see from one of four levels. More detail means slower screen redraw. The built-in map is detailed enough to get the big picture, but you can't see all the local roads even if you zoom in all the way.

• A customizable Compass screen shows the traditional round compass with a lot of extra info.

• A Large Data screen shows bearing, heading, speed, and distance. Two Position screens show present position, satellite and navigation info.

• A Road screen with four customizable data fields shows your route as a road with turns. However, this is not a road as you'd see it on a true mapping system. Here, the ãroadä simply shows you what direction you should go to reach your destination.

• The others screens are a Speedometer screen, a Satellite Status screen and a Data screen. The Nav and Esc buttons are used to rotate through the various screens.

You can store up to 500 waypoints (positions stored into memory) and up to 200 of those can have a message stored with them. Each can have an icon and a name. Routes have a starting and an ending point, and you can have up to 20 of them stored.

Magellan MapSend software
Magellan's aptly named line of MapSend software lets you select mapping and other data and then send it to Magellan Meridian or SporTrak GPS devices via a direct cable to the PC or on a SD card. Consider MapSend a way to download into your receiver just the type and kind of data you want and need. Also consider it the extra-cost software that really makes the Meridian series shine and provide it with its amazing flexibility for many applications.

There are various MapSend packages. One example is DirectRoute which lets you download detailed street maps so that the GPS system can calculate street routes and guide you to your destination. Another is Topo 3D that provides very detailed topographic maps for outdoor trips. Topo 3D also contains outdoor recreation points, natural landmarks, services and anything else one might need to successfully navigate on a nature trail.

MapSend DirectRoute
DirectRoute (US$149.99) turns your Meridian Color into a complete mapping system. It comes on two CDs, one installation and one with the data. You get two installation options. ãTypicalä takes 500MB of space and ãfullä 1.2GB. The dialog warns that either way you'll have to use the CD each time you run MapSend. Start the software and you see a world map (though our pack only contained the United States and Canada). Here you can select regions and perform street route calculations and various other fairly advanced track and waypoint projects. There is far more to DirectRoute than the basic zoom-in or enter-an-address functions of common mapping software. Most of the features represent a two-way street between the PC software and the GPS device. You can upload and download waypoints and tracks, analyze track history; examine, enter, and edit points of interest, and numerous other serious navigation tasks. This is not for the Sunday driver.

To download a region you first name it. Then you can either download it directly to a device connected via a serial port, store it on the hard disk, or load it onto a SD card. If you choose the latter you need to either have the Magellan GPS unit connected via the serial port or enter the device's serial number. A map of the larger Sacramento, California, area took 6MB. You then insert the SD card into the Magellan Meridian and the map becomes available.

The Meridian is now a mapping device in addition to its many other functions. In order to go to a stored address, any address, or a point of interest, you press the GoTo button and select the appropriate destination. The Meridian then calculates the route and from then on acts just like a regular mapping system. You can also load routes and waypoints from your GPS unit into the PC for editing of safekeeping, and you can then load an updated route and waypoint database back into the GPS device. However, DirectRoute does not convert a handheld Meridian GPS device into an easy-to-use automotive mapping system. That is not its purpose. What it does is add professional-strength specialized mapping data and data manipulation tools to be used on Magellan's multi-purpose handheld GPS receivers.

MapSend Topo 3D USA
In grade school I used to trace each contour line on a topographic map onto a separate piece of cardboard, then cut the cardboard pieces along the lines, glued the part of the map that went with that elevation onto the cardboard, then stacked and glued the cardboard layers on top of one another to get a 3D relief. Today you can do the same much more quickly and much more easily with MapSend Topo 3D (US$149.99).

Like DirectRoute, Topo 3D is value-added software for Magellan's Meridian and SporTrak GPS receivers. However, instead of calculating street routes and such, Topo 3D, which comes on three CDs, provides very detailed topographic maps of the entire United States. Topo 3D contains the full NAVTEQ dataset and you can find addresses on very detailed streets map, but the emphasis here is on topography and anything relating to outdoor recreation. Topo 3D also has over 30,000 outdoor recreation points of interest for people interested in mountain biking, hiking, fishing, skiing, kayaking and other outdoor endeavors. The elevation maps are based on the US Geological Survey's most detailed elevation set.

One of the coolest features of Topo 3D is its interactive 3D modeling feature of topographic maps. Once you have selected an area you can switch to a 3D view of it. You can even rotate, tilt and customize the views in order to get a good understanding of the terrain in places where you've never been.

Another great feature is elevation profiles. Once you plot a route along a road or with waypoints, you can open a window that shows the elevation changes along the route. If, for example, there are parts that are too steep you can try and find another way until the route is right.

The user interface of Topo 3D uses the same conventions as other MapSend products, so if you're familiar with one, you know them all. Which is a good thing because learning these powerful software tools requires a not insignificant investment in time. And the need to have the CD in the PC whenever you crank up the application is obnoxious.

To sum up:
The Magellan Meridian Color and its brethren (Meridian Platinum, Gold, and Marine) are rugged, flexible handheld GPS receivers primarily meant to be used for outdoors and sports navigation. MapSend software allows data customization for various purposes. Like many multi-purpose devices, the Meridian Color is a jack-of-all-trades and not a specialist in any one discipline. The only thing we didn't like about it is the very low resolution screen that basically negates the benefit of high resolution maps. If you can live with the display, the Meridian Color is as powerful and flexible as it gets.


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